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Appam (Fermented Rice Pancake)

Appam, a fermented rice pancake, is a speciality of the South Indian coastal state of Kerala. It is especially popular among the Christian communities of that state. Appam are often served along with a coconut-flavoured vegetable stew. It is also very popular in Sri Lanka, where it is known as "appa" (or "hopper") and often served with an added egg.

Total 00:03
Yield 12

Ingredients

  • 1½ cups uncooked white rice
  • 1½ cups fresh grated coconut
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • 2 tablespoons white rice, cooked
  • water for soaking rice, and 2 to 2½ cups for grinding
  • ½ teaspoon yeast or kefir, to start the ferment (optional) (optional)

Instructions

  1. 1
    Soak the raw rice in water.
  2. 2
    Grind the soaked rice until about ¼ ground.
  3. 3
    Add the grated coconut along with a little water and continue grinding.
  4. 4
    Add the sugar, cooked rice and yeast or kefir, and keep grinding until the whole mixture becomes smooth. It should be thinner than pancake batter.
  5. 5
    Transfer it to a wide open container and leave it to rise overnight.
  6. 6
    The next morning, add salt and refrigerate the batter until use.
  7. 7
    To fry the appams, use a tava or a small bowl-shaped pan with either a non-stick coating or a little oil (coconut or any other refined oil) or ghee.
  8. 8
    Pour a full serving spoon of batter into the middle of the pan and swirl it around a single time so that a little of the batter sticks to the sides.
  9. 9
    Cover the pan with a hot lid and remove the appam with a spatula after 2–3 minutes, when it becomes slightly browned around the edges. It should be round, with a thick centre and thin, lacy edges.
Method
Frying
Cuisine
Indian

Dietary Information

Gluten Free
Vegan